Oral healthcare in transition in Eastern Europe.
Identifieur interne : 008684 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008683; suivant : 008685Oral healthcare in transition in Eastern Europe.
Auteurs : E. Widström [Finlande] ; K A Eaton ; A. Borutta ; E. Dybizbánska ; Z. BroukalSource :
- British dental journal [ 0007-0610 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Dentistes (ressources et distribution), Enfant, Europe de l'Est (épidémiologie), Gestion de cabinet dentaire, Humains, Indice CAO, Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie), Odontologie (main d’œuvre), Odontologie (organisation et administration), Privatisation, Programmes nationaux de santé, Services de santé buccodentaire (organisation et administration), Services de santé buccodentaire (économie), Sujet âgé.
- MESH :
- main d’œuvre : Odontologie.
- organisation et administration : Odontologie, Services de santé buccodentaire.
- ressources et distribution : Dentistes.
- économie : Services de santé buccodentaire.
- épidémiologie : Caries dentaires, Europe de l'Est, Mâchoire édentée.
- Enfant, Gestion de cabinet dentaire, Humains, Indice CAO, Privatisation, Programmes nationaux de santé, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Child, DMF Index, Dental Caries (epidemiology), Dental Health Services (economics), Dental Health Services (organization & administration), Dentistry (manpower), Dentistry (organization & administration), Dentists (supply & distribution), Europe, Eastern (epidemiology), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), National Health Programs, Practice Management, Dental, Privatization.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Europe, Eastern.
- economics : Dental Health Services.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Jaw, Edentulous.
- manpower : Dentistry.
- organization & administration : Dental Health Services, Dentistry.
- supply & distribution : Dentists.
- Aged, Child, DMF Index, Humans, National Health Programs, Practice Management, Dental, Privatization.
Abstract
Big changes have occurred in the oral healthcare delivery systems of most Eastern European countries since the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989 and the demise of communism in the former USSR in 1991. In the new situation it was necessary to reform the political and social systems including healthcare. Reforms were started to improve the economy and, in comparison with Western Europe, the generally lower living standards. It is difficult to obtain comprehensive data on oral healthcare in Eastern European countries but this paper reports data from nine countries and provides a 'macro' view of the current situation in these countries. Many countries seem to have adopted a Bismarckian model for the provision of oral healthcare based on a sickness insurance system.
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4801044a
PubMed: 11441895
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Widström</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health (STAKES), Helsinki, Finland. eeva.widstrom@stakes.fi</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>The National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health (STAKES), Helsinki</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Helsinki</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eaton, K A" sort="Eaton, K A" uniqKey="Eaton K" first="K A" last="Eaton">K A Eaton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borutta, A" sort="Borutta, A" uniqKey="Borutta A" first="A" last="Borutta">A. Borutta</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dybizbanska, E" sort="Dybizbanska, E" uniqKey="Dybizbanska E" first="E" last="Dybizbánska">E. Dybizbánska</name></author><author><name sortKey="Broukal, Z" sort="Broukal, Z" uniqKey="Broukal Z" first="Z" last="Broukal">Z. 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In the new situation it was necessary to reform the political and social systems including healthcare. Reforms were started to improve the economy and, in comparison with Western Europe, the generally lower living standards. It is difficult to obtain comprehensive data on oral healthcare in Eastern European countries but this paper reports data from nine countries and provides a 'macro' view of the current situation in these countries. Many countries seem to have adopted a Bismarckian model for the provision of oral healthcare based on a sickness insurance system.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Finlande</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Borutta, A" sort="Borutta, A" uniqKey="Borutta A" first="A" last="Borutta">A. Borutta</name><name sortKey="Broukal, Z" sort="Broukal, Z" uniqKey="Broukal Z" first="Z" last="Broukal">Z. Broukal</name><name sortKey="Dybizbanska, E" sort="Dybizbanska, E" uniqKey="Dybizbanska E" first="E" last="Dybizbánska">E. 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